| Products |
| |
| Government Mandates |
| |
| |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
HIPAA ASSESSMENT
|
I.
INTRODUCTION
II.
HIPAA BACKGROUND
III. SCOPE OF WORK
IV. DATA COLLECTION
V. DELIVERABLES
VI. HIPAA REMEDIATION OPTIONS
QUESTIONAIRE
EXPERIENCE
Flow
Chart
Appendix
A - HealthSecure Methodology 8
Proposal -To
Conduct an Assessment and Determine Recommendations to Comply
with HIPAA Compliance
I. INTRODUCTION
This proposal provides for consulting services and software to
support Said Name Company's work to comply with the legislation
developed as part of HR 3103, the Health Insurance Portability
and Accountability Act of 1996 (HIPAA). This assistance is to
be provided by a team of qualified consultants from Securesoft
Systems, Inc. (SSI), who will specifically address the Administrative
Simplification Legislation components of HIPAA as they relate
to Security and Privacy. The objectives are to provide a detailed
assessment of the current environment, identify the gaps between
the current state and the HIPAA Security and Privacy standards
and to provide recommendations. These recommendations will position
Yuma Regional Medical Center to achieve HIPAA compliance within
the required federal timeframes and to meet YRMC strategic objectives
as well.
II. HIPAA
BACKGROUND
Healthcare is faced with the requirement to satisfy H.R. 3103,
the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996
(HIPAA). All health plans, healthcare providers and clearinghouses
are required to comply. Likewise, because of business partner
relationships, other healthcare businesses must also comply. Each
organization must identify all areas of non-compliance and take
corrective action in each identifiable area to achieve compliance.
The HIPAA legislation states that compliance must be met. The
timeframe to meet compliance is short and it is recommended that
YRMC begin to aggressively address these HIPAA requirements within
the timeframes identified in these regulations.
TOP
III. SCOPE OF WORK
Securesoft Systems, Inc. has developed a solution that addresses
the HIPAA requirements. A team of program and technical consultants
with exceptional credentials and a unique software suite will
assess and identify gaps in the organization's infrastructure
and compliance measures.
This effort
will satisfy the following objectives:
- Document
Current State: Develop an assessment of the current state
of the organization's compliance with HIPAA readiness by a review
of policy documentation, assessment of operational functions
and conduct of targeted interviews.
- Determine
Compliance Gaps and YRMC Vulnerabilities and Develop a Compliance
Strategy -
A Gap Analysis will be developed and recommendations will be
submitted on how impacted areas can become compliant to include
a report, project plan and specific remediation initiatives
to be undertaken.
- Employ
Immunity Software Solution - Immunity enables management
of information from the assessment activities to meet compliance
for HIPAA. Recommendations derived from the assessment activities
can be inserted into the Remediation Manager plug-in that can
be added as part of the Immunity Security and Privacy Management
Suite. The Remediation Manager is the platform providing protection
measures through implementation software. Utilizing the Immunity
solution, the organization maintains the ability to manage information
beyond the initial assessment. The solution enables the organization
to continue to conduct self-assessments for ongoing security
and privacy compliance. YRMC Program Management team members
will be trained on how to use these tools to manage information
and to track additional information collected. A description
of the Immunity software suite is included in this proposal.
To accomplish
these objectives, two options are provided: 1) assessments will
be conducted by SSI, or 2) a team of qualified consultants will
partner with a core team of YRMC analysts. This collaborative
approach will facilitate knowledge transfer and will work to reduce
cost to YRMC by preparing management and staff with the information
and training needed to actively participate in the YRMC Privacy
and Security Program.
The teams will conduct interviews with key YRMC staff and evaluate
functions and safeguards in order to gain a thorough understanding
of the current practices concerning information privacy and data
security.
IV. DATA COLLECTION
The successful completion of each objective outlined in this document
will understandably require the assistance of YRMC personnel and
data to include the following types of information:
- Organizational
charts
- Contact
personnel for each entity within YRMC
- Interviews
with staff, operational and senior level personnel
- Copies
of all known published and draft policies and procedures
- Inventory
of all known information systems used within the organization
- Inventory
of all enterprise assets
- Inventory
of all known commercial software used on all computers (desktop,
mid-range and mainframe)
- Inventory
of all known partnerships with YRMC
- Topology
of the network(s)
- Description
of existing security software
TOP
V. DELIVERABLES
Deliverable
1: Current State Report on Privacy and Security
A report will be developed of the current state of the organization's
compliance with HIPAA readiness by a review of policy documentation,
assessment of operational functions and conduct of targeted interviews.
This report will outline YRMC's current business practices by
HIPAA regulation.
Deliverable 2: Gap Analysis and Recommendations
A Gap Analysis and Recommendations report will be created in order
to assist YRMC to gain an understanding of current and future
initiatives. This report will include a review of business and
technical processes and systems, and interviews with key personnel.
Gaps will be identified according to the required HIPAA standards.
YRMC management will be assisted in developing solution recommendations
that meet these requirements.
Recommendations
will be completed that will identify the actions required to implement
the corrective actions (remediation), adequate enough to comply
with the HIPAA requirements, and at the same time achieve sound
business practices, make systems secure and establish a framework
that will facilitate maintaining secure systems and privacy compliance
for the future.
Gaps and Recommendations
will be recorded in the Immunity software solution, and assistance
will be provided to support YRMC in achieving compliance with
HIPAA security and privacy guidelines for the protection of its
medical information and healthcare systems. The report will include:
- Summary
of Findings and Relation to HIPAA Regulations
- Status
of Policies and Procedures for Privacy and Security
- Physical
and Information Security Surveys
- Network
and System Vulnerability Evaluation
- Measures
to protect patient health information
Deliverable 3: Compliance Project Plan and Cost Estimate
An overall project plan identifying individual solutions and timelines
will be prepared and recorded in the Remediation Manager. This
remediation plan identifies the recommended solutions and major
tasks for each project with associated costs. These recommendations
will be clearly communicated to YRMC through minimal and optimal
solutions.
TOP
VI. HIPAA REMEDIATION OPTIONS
The following deliverables are provided as options and may be
implemented by contract modification. The associated costs would
be determined based on the assessment results.
Deliverable
4: (Optional) Implementation of Remediation Project Plan
The following are the proposed Implementation recommendations.
These may need to be revised based upon the results of the HIPAA
Assessment. These solutions match the requirements established
by specific rule sets within the HIPAA regulations for protection
strategies.
Requirements
Recommended Solution Description
- Access
Control Application:
- Biometric
Access Control. Biometric fingerprint - single sign-on,
integrated through Immunity software tool. Eliminates passwords.
- Secure
E-Mail:
- Install
Entity Authentication Software/ Email Security Secure Email
to include non-repudiation as appropriate for executive
and sensitive computers, entity authentication and audit.
This application also ensures Transaction Code and Privacy
data are secured in any related transmissions.
- Develop
Privacy and Security Policies documentation:
- Establish
authorizations, responsibilities, applicability, scope,
program goals and objectives, compliance and readiness references,
legal implications - status and fixes, HIPAA and state requirements
for Assessment, Gap Analysis, Remediation and upgrades.
- Prepare
Privacy Procedural documents:
- Procedures
to include Patient Rights, Authorizations to Release, Content
Controls, Consent Form and Release Procedures, Patient Health
Information De-identification, etc.
Deliverable
5: (Optional) Training
This deliverable is provided as an option that may be implemented
by contract modification to be determined following the assessment.
These courses provide executive level information sessions, management
and staff education, and IT technical training to assist organizations
in their pursuit of HIPAA compliance. Educational Services provide
the following:
- Training
the client's management and staff to help solicit executive
support of the initiative.
- Helping
organizational departments to understand the work efforts involved
within HIPAA endeavors, and
- Providing
those responsible for implementation tasks with the tools necessary
to effectively manage the process of moving their organization
toward compliance.
A HIPAA Training
Program offers a wide range of training that can be easily customized
to meet the specific needs of YRMC. The HIPAA Training Courses
include the following:
::
HIPAA: Awareness and Action
:: Learning the Ropes: Privacy & Security Requirements
:: Defining HIPAA's Impact on the Organization
:: Security and Privacy Policies and Procedures
:: Monitoring HIPAA Compliance for the Long Haul
:: Tackling HIPAA Remediation
Deliverable 6: (Optional) EDI/TCI Assessment
This deliverable will provide YRMC a Current State Assessment
and Gap Analysis in relation to EDI Transaction Code Sets in accordance
with the mandated HIPAA regulations.
TOP
|
|
Appendix
A - HealthSecure Methodology
This SSI HealthSecure methodology
represents a phased, iterative approach to applying HIPAA information
security practices and standards. Based on the dynamic nature
of the security issues and the pace at which technology innovates,
SSI's HealthSecure lifecycle remains a "work
in progress" that delivers a scalable, distributed management
service. This service, comprised of the Immunity software and
the HealthSecure methodology, represents a cost-effective
dependable solution to achieve integrity of system security and
accelerated compliance with federal requirements.
The HealthSecure
methodology ensures that security policies and objectives remain
aligned with an organization's business strategies and performance
goals that help compliance with federal requirements and concurrently
install a program that provides continuity as well as making systems
secure.
The HealthSecure
methodology should be delivered to anyone that has to manage security
where there has been a spiraling growth in the demand for the
kinds of IT security offered by the HealthSecure
methodology as a solution.
While many
security firms offer point solutions and tactical advice, HealthSecure
offers consulting methodologies with a complete turnkey end-to-end
security framework that consolidates information security functions
and satisfies federal and industry requirements. HealthSecure
staff has expertise in industry best practices and standards,
federal compliance requirements of Government, Health (HIPAA)
and Federal Reserve guidelines and has developed a new approach
that maps security to Information Technology (IT) and medical
privacy practices.
This proprietary
software solution is called "Immunity" and the implementation
(remediation) procedure applied is called the "HealthSecure
Methodology". They provide a comprehensive framework to address
enterprise security management issues from a single console supported
by a structured security risk management procedure. The HealthSecure
solution is designed to create the plan, coordinate discovery
of shortcomings and implementation of security requirements and
continuously monitor the achievement of IT security policies and
objectives defined.
The application
of this Implementation (remediation) tool is based on our HealthSecure
Methodology and "Immunity" software.
Professional Services
This implementation methodology HealthSecure consists
of an end-to-end security framework that enables our assessment
teams to identify, manage and secure from threats to the network
environment and provide privacy protection. We begin the HealthSecure
program at the first meeting at each facility and we continue
the HealthSecure process until the system/facility
has achieved the desired security results. The continuity of this
approach helps to achieve measurable benefits quickly to discover
gaps and identify the requirements to mediate risks and maintain
a continuously secure environment.
HealthSecure
methodology approach is outlined below:

TOP
|

|
- We begin
by conducting an Assessment and Gap Analysis to determine shortcomings
in the present system and then create a plan, based on federal
and industry requirements, business objectives and policies
of the organization.
- We then
analyze and audit the organization's current information security
systems and implement the security solution (Immunity) that
will close the gap between the present status of security and
the policies and objectives defined in the planning stage and
contained in the federal requirements documents.
- Next, we
help the organization execute the Immunity software to provide
integration, auditing and management of security services and
automated compliance functions.
- By providing
managed services, we then help the organization to reduce the
cost/effort of deploying, supporting and maintaining their new
security solution.
The lifecycle
of the HealthSecure methodology is a "work
in progress", for the threat to a network is dynamic. By
applying HealthSecure, we can ensure that security
guidelines, policies and objectives remain in compliance 365 days
a year.
Immunity,
the core software, has a powerful, patented communications architecture
that enables the application of several IT and security technologies
that are applied and managed to keep systems SECURE.
The overall
HealthSecure program provides the primary benefits
reflected as follows:
- Simplifies
and directs the evaluation of system security requirements.
- Automates
the identification and correction of security vulnerabilities
and shortcomings identified in the Gap Analysis.
- Manages
and guides the security planning, integration and auditing functions.
The Need for HealthSecure and the Immunity Software
The genesis for the development of HealthSecure
and the Immunity software is based on the rapid growth of system
security problems, including:
- Continuing
increases in intrusions and in the requirements for systems
integrity and privacy along the distributed network of computer
and servers.
- Growth
of numerous individual security software "solutions"
that require controls.
- Inadequacy
of present system applications and shortcomings in complying
with federal standards.
The Inadequate
Approach
In a typical scenario, systems are scanned for vulnerabilities
and penetration tests are conducted, both discovering that there
are weaknesses. Before vulnerabilities can be corrected another
computer is added to the system that is NOT secure or another
new vulnerability is announced that has not yet been recognized,
let alone scheduled for correction. None of this activity is accountable
or recorded in a relational database. There are no records of
security management maintained that are retrievable or that provide
line system reports on the status of security or insecurity.
Need for
a Single Solution
While there are many individual security software "solutions"
that attempt to solve one or more of these problems, currently
there is no single "solution" capable of doing so. In
fact, the current stand-alone "solutions" often amplify
the problem and in some cases present a false sense of security
that the problem is solved when in reality it is not. For the
most part, the present generation of security software applications
works more toward highlighting problems rather than fixing them.
Discover
and Correct Vulnerabilities (immunize)
The present security emphasis has been to DISCOVER vulnerabilities.
Immunity works on a SEARCH & DESTROY basis to find vulnerabilities
quickly and fix them. HealthSecure and Immunity
represent an accountable, retrievable database that effectively
solves these problems by integrating system security into the
IT mainstream and directing the use of integrated solutions. To
our knowledge, HealthSecure and Immunity are the
only products on the market today that provide a truly comprehensive
approach to managing network security and protecting information
systems enterprise-wide.
|
- HIPAA
Requirements Questionnaire: SSI assessment personnel developed
a questionnaire that reflects current 'good business' practices
and HIPAA rules. This questionnaire was used in the interviews.
Individuals in various departments were asked to answer general
and specific questions about policies, process and security
procedures, and other variables. The responses to this questionnaire
were summarized by the Evaluators and inputted into the findings
and ultimately, the Assessment Report and Gap Analysis. The
results of the Questionnaires were logged into the HIPAA Assessment
Tool.
- Assessment
Guidelines: The SSI assessment team, with the organizations'
management approval, addressed the various roles and user functions
in the organization in order to create general guidelines for
the review.
- Data
Collection Checklist: The assessment coordinator distributed
a checklist of items required to complete the reviews to the
designated authority. The checklist included sections to complete
the physical assessment (building layout and floor plans, etc.),
vulnerability assessment for operating systems, interview assessment,
and policy assessment to assemble a clear picture of the organization.
These items were entered into the HIPAA Assessment Tool.
- Asset
Inventory List: A current list of the computer workstations
and server systems hardware were targeted for conducting the
vulnerability scans tests. This list included information on
location of the computer, IP address, Operating System and other
facts about each computer system under the responsibility of
the organization. The asset information was loaded into the
Assessment Tool and can be viewed alongside the scan results
interactively. This provides detail on items that require corrections
to be compliant.
- System
Scanning Vulnerability Results: The Scanning vulnerability
results were collected and a summary report generated. The report
was sorted by host IP address and vulnerability and saved in
text or HTML format and is available in the Assessment Tool.
- HIPAA
Privacy and Security Requirements Documentation: A matrix
of the HIPAA privacy and security requirements documentation
that specified the details of the privacy and proposed security
regulations was used in the assessment tool.
- SSI's
HIPAA Assessment Tool: SSI's HIPAA Assessment Tool aggregated
and correlated information ranging from policy to network compliance
and maintained a "Current State Assessment Log" to
help identify those areas of non-compliance. These observations
are linked with the HIPAA Regulations to aid in identifying
the gaps and programming Remediation actions. The Security Plan
Manager facilitates long-term, maintainable enterprise Security
and Privacy Policy compliance. The assessment project also delivered
a "Gap Analysis" report that compared the current
state with HIPAA regulations to determine the areas where compliance
needed to be addressed. Immunity contains templated recommendations
for most gaps identified according to the regulations. Immunity
has a variety of ways this report can be printed to be tailored
for the specific information being sought: department, severity,
regulation number, according to hospital-wide or facility, etc.
- Remediation
Manager: This program is based on the successful progress
in the Los Angeles County healthcare facilities. This represents
a complete set of remediation applications that satisfy all
the security and privacy compliance requirements. The applications
meet the specific rule sets contained in HIPAA.
- Web-based
Application: The advantage of the SSI software for Privacy
and Security is its web-based single centralized console capabilities.
This capability provides for the capacity for centralized management
and the advantages inherent in web-based access and operational
functions.
TOP |
SSI
Deliverables Experience
The deliverables prepared by SSI for HIPAA Privacy and Security
include application of the Immunity Security Management Suite for
required HIPAA directed requirements, analysis, plans and reports
including Risk Assessments & Gap Analyses, Program and System
Protection Plans, Access Control Systems, Technology Protection
Guidelines, compliant IT security and privacy remediation applications,
Threat Analysis, Penetration Testing and Technical Controls, Certification
and Accreditation and Security Plans, Protections of Privacy as
well as sensitive mission critical data. Complete IT Security Awareness
and Training initiatives were conducted to include certification
courses and conferences.
The requirements
addressed in the federal, state and industry standards are the
type that have been previously met by applying SSI products and
services implemented in the SSI software tools. SSI has demonstrated
the ability to work effectively with diverse organizational structures
and highly technical network systems and has a substantial set
of partner companies that provide privacy and security integrated
solutions. The following are key applications:
- Continued
Privacy and Security Policy Compliance Management
A specialized software module, described as the Policy Compliance
Manager, monitors information systems to assure that the systems
brought up to requirements, continue to remain secure and that
management is notified when they become insecure. That may result
from a new insecure machine being added to the system or the
development of a new operating system vulnerability.
- Privacy
Rights, Permissions and Authorizations
These key functions are tracked within the compliance application.
Interviews and reviews of policy and implementation procedures
are imported to the assessment tool database.
- Security
Awareness Training and Program Implementation
The combined SSI resources have conducted substantial Security
Awareness programs worldwide. These addressed mandatory training
sessions such as required by NASA the Air Force, HIPAA, programs
for key government and commercial organizations like the New
York Stock Exchange and comprehensive agency programs by SSI
(dba NDI) for several organizations.
These programs included training materials, video productions,
demonstrations of malicious software, development of web-based
security awareness training and preparation of an agency-wide
program of instruction.
- Penetration
Testing, Vulnerability Analysis and Security Configuration Controls
SSI and predecessor companies have conducted several Penetration
Tests and Vulnerability Analysis applying requirements across
the spectrum. Clients have included six hospitals and healthcare
facilities Kennedy Space Center, the Library of Congress and
others such as Applied Materials, Inc.
- Remediation
Application
SSI integrates all required HIPAA security software to include:
secure email, to include non-repudiation, biometric entity and
authentication, access controls functions to achieve true single
sign-on and related software and implementation activities.
TOP |
|
|